Basella alba bears thick, fleshy, broad, oval to heart­shaped leaves all along its vine length while Basella rubra features pink or purplish stems and pink colour veins running in the leaves. 0000058284 00000 n Basella definition is - a genus of herbaceous annual or biennial vines (the type of the family Basellaceae) having sessile flowers on thickened pedicels and being natives of tropical Asia and Africa where they are used as potherbs. It is recorded being grown as a vegetable in France in 1824 and 1829, and a … Most authors agree, however, that the two color forms of Malabar Spinach are not separate species. It creeps when temperatures are cool, but leaps when the mercury hits 90 F. It is native to tropical South Asia, including the Indian subcontinent and New Guinea. 0000121995 00000 n The succulent leaves and stems are used as a vegetable, either raw in salads or cooked in soups, salads, stir-fry or as a pot herb for stews. Bacela, bertalha, bretalha [portuguese]. 0000010425 00000 n 0000008180 00000 n 0000310441 00000 n 0000002018 00000 n 0000010055 00000 n Scientific Name Authority L. Rank species Governing Code ICBN Is Recombination No. Powder was used for the antibacterial activities, which were determined by disc diffusion method and antioxidant activity was also determined. The family comprises ca 19 known species of herbaceous plants, some with climbing habits, in 4 genera. The synonyms of species are B. rubra and B. cordifolia. It was being cultivated in gardens in Scotland by 1689 (Robertson, 2003), and was in cultivation in England by 1691 (Winters,1963). Basella alba is a plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres. Members of the family have fleshy, untoothed leaves, tuberous rootstocks, and red or white flowers Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. 317 0 obj <>stream It originated in Asia and has two main species: Basella alba (green stem) and Basella rubra (red stem). Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. Colors: Dark green (Leaves) Shapes: Fleshy, ovate or heart-shaped, glossy; Length: 3-9 cm, Width: 4-8 cm (Leaves) Taste: Bland and mucilaginous (Stem); Bland with no odor (Leaves) Calories: 10 Kcal./cup: Major nutrients: Vitamin B9 (12.50%) Iron (8.13%) Calcium (5.50%) The database and code is licensed under a 0000005251 00000 n 0000053177 00000 n If you would like to support this site, please consider. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Malabar Spinach flowers are botanically classified as Basella alba. 0000121881 00000 n Extremely frost-sensitive. 0000101443 00000 n 0000291589 00000 n the plant is employed in India in the treatment of epilepsy. Basella alba is a very popular vegetable in many coastal communities of Southern Nigeria and is one of the chief sources of the major ingredients in the Northern and Northeastern foods. 0000207779 00000 n Uses: Foodandmedicine. 0000122383 00000 n 0000011027 00000 n 0000004876 00000 n How to Grow Malabar Spinach. 0000122532 00000 n Basella alba f A taxonomic species within the family Basellaceae – Malabar spinach, a vegetable green used in Asian cooking. 0000014946 00000 n Ken Fern, Biological TypeclimberCodeBADALHabitatterrestrialLife Formvivacious Ajna Fern It is a succulent, branched,smooth, twining herbaceous vine, several meters in length. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id ac0bbab3-8867-4fff-aaa9-a4e8171a7718 ... Basella alba L. (In use by NZOR) No subordinate taxa. Ceylon-spinach, Indian-spinach, Malabar-nightshade, Malabar-spinach, vine-spinach [english]. Malabar nightshade, also known as Malabar spinach, refers to twining herbaceous vines of the genus Basella (family Basellaceae). Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Description: MalabarSpinach, also known as Ceylon Spinach,is a fast-growing perrenial vinethat features heart-shaped,semi-succulentedible leaves. startxref Malabar Spinach plants are green (Basella alba) or purplish (Basella rubra) vines with thick fleshy leaves exhibiting one of two leaf forms: closely spaced oval to rounded leaves; or, more widely spaced heart-shaped leaves. Lush-green, heart-shaped leaves (up to 20cm length) […] Basella alba refers to green stemmed variety and Basella rubra to redish stem variety, but both are same species of … The mucilaginous texture is especially useful as a thickener in soups and stews. Basella Alba (পুঁই শাক) (1) Bulk Quantity banana (1) Bulk quantity fresh chili (1) Capers (1) Capers In Vineger (1) cardinal potato (14) Carrot (2) Carrot imported from China (1) Chemical Free banana (1) Chemical free Basella Alba (1) Chemical free chili (1) Chemical free lemon (1) chili (1) Deshi Carrot (1) 0000000016 00000 n 0000104375 00000 n Richard Morris. <<366D67548BE82B4198311119DC7AAEEF>]/Prev 356628/XRefStm 1836>> 0000052914 00000 n There are two main species of Malabar spinach: Basella alba, which has green stems and thick fleshy leaves, and Basella ruba which has red stems. trailer Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. 0000013462 00000 n Malabar Spinahc is also known … 0000011742 00000 n It can be grown easily as an annual in summer months, as it does very well in hot weather, unlike real spinach. 0000053672 00000 n 0000006613 00000 n 0000104772 00000 n List of various diseases cured by Basella Alba. web interface by 0000122242 00000 n espinaca blanca, espinaca de Malabar [spanish]. 2016). 0 0000013130 00000 n 0000121539 00000 n There are two varieties - Basella alba L., which produces green stems and white flowers; and Basella rubra, which produces pinkish red stems and red or pink flowers. Flowers are bisexual, red or white in lax peduncled spikes. Malabar Spinach is native to tropical Asia, probably originating in India or Indonesia. Origin Exotic. In six repetitions … Background and Culinary Uses. It can grow up to 12 ft.tall. It is a vigorous, climbing, tropical vine that may be grown in St. Louis as (1) an annual leafy vegetable for cultivation of its edible spinach-like stems and leaves or (2) as an ornamental foliage vine. Basella alba, or Malabar Spinach, is a vigorous climbing vine, a frost-tender perennial grown as an annual, native to tropical regions in Asia. Harvest: Year-round.Moreproductive duringsummer months. 0000009305 00000 n 0000014187 00000 n Malabar Spinach plants are green (Basella alba) or purplish (Basella rubra) vines with thick fleshy %%EOF 2010, Baksh-Comeau et al. How Basella Alba is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Names of Basella Alba in various languages of the world are also given. Stems are purplish or green. It was probably naturalized in China, tropical Africa, Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Fiji, French Polynesia, and the West Indies (Fisher et al. 0000015016 00000 n Malabar spinach (Basella rubra) is not spinach but rather a fast-growing vine with glossy, edible leaves. Basellaceae, the Madeira-vine family of flowering plants in the order Caryophyllales, with 4 genera and 15 to 25 species of herbaceous perennial vines, distributed primarily in the New World tropics. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Basella Alba. with help from MalabarSpinach(Basella alba) Quick Facts Origin: India to New Guinea, Asia. Basella alba, commonly called Malabar spinach, is native to the East Indies. 0000001444 00000 n The literal meaning of its Latin name (Basella alba) is Small White Pedestal. Chapter 1 Definition of Terms Basella alba - Basella alba is a wildly cultivated, cool season vegetable with climbing growth habit. 0000004514 00000 n http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Basella alba is an extremely heat tolerant, 8 rapidly growing perennial vine belonging to the Basellaceae family 9 and classified scientifically as illustrated in Table 18.2. �t��\�=`�� It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 23 - 27°c, but can tolerate 10 - … 0000005737 00000 n Basella alba , também conhecida como bertalha, bretalha ou espinafre-indiano, é uma planta trepadeira perene encontrada nos trópicos, onde é amplamente utilizada como verdura.Basella alba possui um rápido crescimento, uma haste flexível de videira, chegando a 10 metros de comprimento. 0000007525 00000 n 0000315029 00000 n Épinard de Malabar, baselle [french]. xref Perhaps … Also known as Indian spinach, Ceylon spinach, basella, vine spinach Basella alba Basellaceae Family The leaves from this heat-loving vine have a mild flavor and are used like spinach in salads and cooking. Malabar spinach (also known as Indian spinach, Ceylon spinach, vine spinach and climbing spinach) is a perennial native of tropical Asia, widely consumed in Asia and Africa. 0000004788 00000 n Basella alba leaves were collected and dried. Basella alba: Origin: Tropical Southern Asia which was originated from Srilanka, India or Indonesia. 0000059462 00000 n 0000003756 00000 n 0000012831 00000 n Fact Sheet - Malabar spinach (Basella alba) is a Nutritious and Ornamental Plant. ���6���!����JP�,���X\\\. 0000003323 00000 n is a nutritious vegetable in the family Basellaceae. 0000007552 00000 n The plant typically grows to a six-foot vine, but can often reach 30 feet in length. 0000104043 00000 n Basella alba, Basella rubra Basellaceae ® Origin Malabar Spinach is native to tropical Asia, probably originating in India or Indonesia. 0000122109 00000 n Basellaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Caryophyllales. Basella alba is native to the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia and New Guinea. Malabar spinach, also known as Chinese spinach, Indian spinach, or Vine spinach, belongs to the basellaceae family. Leaves are fleshy, ovate or heart-shaped, 5 to 12 cms long, stalked, tapering to a pointed tip with a cordate base. Click on the photo or the name of the succulent plant for which you wish to see further information. 0000005986 00000 n Today, it is grown widely in the tropics as a perennial and in warmer temperate regions as an annual. Basella alba is widely cultivated in Europe, the red stemmed forms in particular are commonly planted as ornamentals, but it is not considered naturalized (Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2011; PROTA, 2017). 0000008911 00000 n 0000002177 00000 n Today, it is grown widely in the tropics as a perennial and in warmer temperate regions as an annual. other common names are:Luo kui [chinese]. 0000012465 00000 n %PDF-1.4 %���� 0000101387 00000 n h�b```�� ���A���b�,;:v'00d%0` Malabar spinach is grown throughout the tropics as a perennial and in warmer temperate regions as an annual. Suas folhas são grossas, semi-suculentas, em formato de coração, e tem um sabor … Malabar spinach (Basella spp.) Ceylon Salad Spinach (aka Malabar Spinach) Basella Rubra, Basella alba Origin: Highland climate – wet, cool Plant: Sept – Jan Harvest: when leaves are at a size you desire Propagation is by seed or cuttings A perennial, soft-stemmed sprawling plant which prefers to climb if given the opportunity. 0000007393 00000 n 0000004674 00000 n The plant is often grown as an ornamental. 262 0 obj <> endobj 0000015125 00000 n 0000004562 00000 n 262 56 Following our previous investigations relating to the in vitro evaluation of antifungal activity, this study focused on the demonstration of the inhibitory power of extracts of fresh and dry leaves of Ageratum conyzoides, Basella alba and Mitracarpus villosus on the strain of Lasiodiplodia theobromae, fungus responsible for brown rot of cocoa pod in the Kisangani region. Ken Fern, web interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard.. 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Bisexual, red or white in lax peduncled spikes typically grows to a six-foot vine, can... Authors agree, however, it is found at elevations up to 1,500.!, in 4 genera based on the photo or the Name of the succulent for. Origin Exotic reach 30 feet in length regulatory purposes chapter 1 Definition of Terms Basella is. Taxonomy is based on the photo or the Name of the moist tropics, where it is at... Or regulatory purposes ( Basella rubra Basellaceae ® Origin malabar spinach plants green. L. ( in use by NZOR ) No subordinate taxa web interface by Ajna Fern help... As Basella alba L. ( in use by NZOR ) No subordinate.! Cultivated, cool season vegetable with climbing habits, in 4 genera ( Olgorite, 2006 ) widely in order. The tropics as a general reference source for interested parties but can often 30! Comments have to be approved before they are shown here Id ac0bbab3-8867-4fff-aaa9-a4e8171a7718... Basella alba is for...: China a plant of the moist tropics, where it is found elevations... ( family Basellaceae ), edible leaves vegetable with climbing habits, in genera... Family comprises ca 19 known species of herbaceous plants, some with growth! Alba ( green stem ) and Basella rubra ) is not a legal authority for statutory regulatory. Soups and stews, also known as Chinese spinach, is a succulent, branched,,... Listed in repertory format activity was also determined various diseases is listed in repertory format, season... ( red stem ) and in warmer temperate regions as an annual in months... Comprises ca 19 known species of herbaceous plants, some with climbing habits, in genera... A thickener in soups and stews, it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres the treatment epilepsy!, vine-spinach [ english ] comments have to be approved before they are shown here in in...

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